Kuphela ngemikhiqizo yethu yokuncintisana singakwazi ukuba nelungelo lokukhuluma

Ngawo-1970s, imboni entsha - ukukhiqiza i-chassis kagesi yavela kancane kancane ePulazini Likahulumeni lase-Qingxian kanye neDolobha laseMachang.

Imikhiqizo ye-chassis ye-elekthronikhi isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini ye-IT, imboni, ezolimo nakweminye imikhakha, futhi isibe ngesinye sezimboni ezihamba phambili eQingxian County.Ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40 yentuthuko, imboni ye-chassis kagesi e-Qingxian kancane kancane iye yakha iqoqo lemboni ka-chassis eligxile eDolobheni laseMachang lisuka kuma-workshops amancane liya kwelikhulu.

Nakuba kunenani elikhulu lamabhizinisi, indawo yenzuzo iyaminyana ibe incane futhi incane ngoba imikhiqizo isezingeni eliphansi futhi ayinakho ukuncintisana okuyisisekelo.Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, i-Qingxian County ihole ekuguqulweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwamabhizinisi, yathuthukisa okuqukethwe kwezobuchwepheshe embonini, yagxila ekuhlakuleleni amabhizinisi amasha ezobuchwepheshe, futhi yakhuthaza imboni ye-chassis kagesi ukuthi inwebe kusukela ekukhiqizeni amagobolondo e-chassis asezingeni eliphansi ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu iyonke, kusukela ekucutshungulweni kwamakhabethe e-chassis kuya ekukhiqizeni okuphezulu kwamathuluzi omshini neminye imikhiqizo ephezulu, futhi kwathola indlela yentuthuko emisha.

Ngo-2012, i-China Equipment Management Association yahlonza i-Qingxian njenge-"China Electronics Chassis Manufacturing Base".Ngo-2013, i-Qingxian County yaklonyeliswa ngesihloko esithi "Famous County of Electronic Chassis Manufacturing in Hebei Province".

Ekupheleni kuka-2018, bekunamabhizinisi angama-953 we-chassis kagesi esifundeni, anabasebenzi abayi-18000 kanye nama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-11.72 yenani lokuphuma kwezimboni, okubalelwa ku-60.5% wemakethe yokuthengisa yemikhiqizo ye-chassis kagesi enyakatho yeChina.

Uguquko kanye nokwenza ngcono kuholela ukuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi ezingeni elisha

NgoMeyi 6, emhlanganweni wokucobelelana ngolwazi waseCangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd., uLiu Wenfu, umphathi jikelele, wakhomba uhide lwemishini wathi ngenjabulo, “Lena into yokulawula udaka esikhiqizela inkampani Beijing. Izimpahla ezingaphezu kwesigidi esingu-1 sezihlanganisiwe futhi zilinde ukulethwa."

I-Cangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd. ekuqaleni kwakuyibhizinisi elikhiqiza igobolondo lecala kuphela.Umuzwa omkhulu ka-Liu Wenfu wokuthi useneminyaka eminingi ehlanganyela ekukhiqizweni kwamacala ukuthi ayanda amabhizinisi embonini efanayo, futhi ukuncintisana kuya ngokuya kushuba.Uma kuphela ethatha indlela endala ye-OEM, uzosuswa."Siyathula uma sikhuluma ngokubambisana namakhasimende. Bakuvumela ukuthi ukhiqize uhlobo olunjani lwegobolondo. Umkhiqizo awunanzuzo eyengeziwe, ingasaphathwa eyokuqhudelana. Asinazwi nhlobo. Sisebenza kanzima ukuze khiqiza isethi ye-chassis ngama-yuan angamakhulu ambalwa kuphela, futhi abantu bangayithengisa ngezinkulungwane zama-yuan noma ngisho namashumi ezinkulungwane zama-yuan uma beyibuyisela futhi bayifake. Igebe elikhulu kangaka lenzuzo, kufanele ngicabange."

Ngenhlanhla, izingane afunda nazo uLiu Wenfu zamkhuthaza, "Kungani ungazami ukwenza izinto zikagesi ezisebhokisini zihlangane?"

"Asikwazi ukwaneliswa ukukhiqizwa kwegobolondo le-chassis futhi sibheke indlela yokuphuma kuwo wonke umshini. Umqondo wokuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa ugxile kakhulu enhliziyweni yami."U-Liu Wenfu ukhumbule ukuthi wayengazi ukuthi isibindi savelaphi ngaleso sikhathi, ngakho waqala umgwaqo wenguquko, futhi wathola umyalo wokuqala wokukhiqiza amasethi angaphezu kuka-200 emishini yokusabalalisa amandla okwakhiwa kwekhasimende eBeijing, okungukuthi, ibhokisi elincane lokulawula esilibone ephasishi.

Ekuqaleni kwenguquko, sihlangabezane nenkinga yokuqala: amathalenta ochwepheshe kanye nezobuchwepheshe akulula ukuqasha, futhi abaningi abaphothule ekolishi abazimisele ukusebenza emadolobheni amancane.Ngemuva kwezithiyo eziningi, uLiu Wenfu waqasha ochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe ukuthi baklame, bathuthukise futhi bakhiqize.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuntuleka kokuqonda okuphelele kokucaciswa kwenqubo kagesi ngaleso sikhathi, ukuvikela ukuphepha kwakuhlale kunganele.Ngemva kokusebenza kabusha okuphindaphindiwe, izimpahla zagcina zilethiwe njengoba kwakuhleliwe.

"Kuyinto encane ukuthi inkampani yethu ingamane ikhiqize igobolondo lamacala. Kodwa leli qoqo lezimpahla lisaqoqwe ngokwemidwebo, futhi sisawenza umsebenzi wokucubungula egameni labanye, futhi asinawo imikhiqizo."U-Liu Wenfu uthe, "Okubalulekile wukuthi ngemuva kokucutshungulwa komyalelo wokuqala, asiwutholi umsebenzi. Kumele sibe nemikhiqizo yethu yesibhakela ukuze sibe nelungelo lokukhuluma."

Kamuva, i-Cangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd. yasungula umnyango wocwaningo nentuthuko e-Beijing ukuze iqashe ochwepheshe abachwepheshile ukuze bathuthukise imikhiqizo emisha.Ngokuhambisana nezidingo zokongiwa kwamandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, inkampani itshale imali engaphezu kuka-600000 yuan.Ngemva konyaka owodwa, isungule umkhiqizo wayo wokuqala - imishini ehlakaniphile futhi ephumelelayo yokonga amandla, engasetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhanyeni komphakathi.

"Ekugcineni sesinomkhiqizo wethu wokuqala, obuye wathola ilungelo lobunikazi likazwelonke. Nakuba umphumela wokuthengisa ngaleso sikhathi wawungalungile kakhulu, ngempela sangena emgwaqeni wokuguqula nokuthuthukisa, sinomuzwa wokuphumelela."U-Liu Wenfu wamamatheka.

Njengamanje, i-Cangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd. isishintshile kusukela ekukhiqizeni amagobolondo ka-chassis yaya ekuthuthukiseni, ekukhiqizeni nasekudayiseni imishini yokulawula edidiyelwe kanye nemishini yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo ehlukahlukene yomzila wesitimela onesivinini esikhulu nowesitimela esihamba ngaphansi komhlaba, kanye nokwakhiwa nokuhlanganisa ezinye izinto ezintsha. imikhiqizo, futhi ifakwe imishini yokukhiqiza ethuthukisiwe neyokuhlola.

I-Cangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd. ayihlukile ekuthuthukisweni, ekuguquleni nasekuthuthukiseni imboni ye-Qingxian electronic chassis.I-Qingxian iyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza ukuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa kwemboni, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-leapfrog yemboni ye-chassis kagesi.Njengamanje, amabhizinisi angaphezu kwama-40% angaphezu kosayizi oqokiwe e-Qingxian County anamandla okukhiqiza emishini ephelele.

I-R&D ezimele kanye nokusungula izinto zobuchwepheshe kuqhuba amabhizinisi ukuthi abe makhudlwana futhi aqine

Uguquko kanye nokwenza ngcono kuyisiqondiso esibalulekile sokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi, kuyilapho ukuqamba okusha kungamandla angapheli okuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kwemakethe yomkhiqizo.I-Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd., etholakala e-Qingxian Economic Development Zone, ingumholi wemboni ye-Qingxian electronic chassis, futhi ibilokhu isendleleni yocwaningo oluzimele nentuthuko kanye nokusungulwa kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe.

I-Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. ingumkhiqizi weshidi lensimbi onguchwepheshe ekukhiqizeni amakhabethe okulawula amandla, i-chassis, nama-consoles asebenzayo.Imali engenayo yokuthengisa yonyaka idlule amayuan ayizigidi ezingama-70 ngaphambi kuka-2003.

Kodwa-ke, abaphathi be-Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. bazi kahle ukuthi imboni ye-chassis ingeyomkhakha wokucubungula osekelayo, okuqukethwe kwezobuchwepheshe akuphakeme, alukho uhlobo oluzimele, kunzima ukukhula kakhulu futhi kunamandla, isikhala sokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo silinganiselwe, futhi kunzima ukugqobhoza.

"Ngaleso sikhathi, izinga lobuchwepheshe be-punch ye-CNC esetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni lalingemuva kakhulu kunemikhiqizo yangaphandle. Uhlelo lokulawula ithuluzi lomshini oluyinhloko lwalulawulwa ubuchwepheshe bangaphandle, futhi imishini evela kwamanye amazwe yayibiza kakhulu."U-Zhu Zengzhi, umqondisi ophethe we-Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd., uthe, "Lokhu kusinike umqondo wokukhiqiza imishini yethu yokucubungula amacala kagesi, okubuye kube umqondo onesibindi kakhulu."

I-Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. iye yaheha ochwepheshe nochwepheshe emkhakheni we-electromechanical, futhi yasungula ithimba locwaningo nentuthuko ukuze lifunde, liklame futhi licubungule ngesikhathi esifanayo, livule umgwaqo wocwaningo nentuthuko.

Kulula ukucabanga ngakho, kodwa akulula ukukwenza.Ngemva kweminyaka emihlanu noma eyisithupha, i-punch yokuqala ye-CNC ekugcineni yazalwa.

"Umjikelezo wocwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwemishini yokucubungula amacala mude futhi ukutshalwa kwezimali kukhulu. Inkampani yethu itshale ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-10 zamayuan ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwalesi sixhobo. Ngemva kokukhiqizwa komshini wokuqala, kuzoba mahhala ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezizungezile ze-electronic case. Ngemva kokuthola impendulo, izothuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo futhi ibuyekezwe."UZhu Zengzhi uthe ngo-2014, inkampani yethule uchungechunge lwemikhiqizo emibili, okuyi-CNC punch kanye nomshini wokugoba we-CNC, onamamodeli wemikhiqizo engaphezu kwe-10.

Esithangamini sokukhiqiza, uZhu Zengzhi waya emshinini wathi: “Lona umshini wethu wokusika i-CNC laser owenziwe ngokuzimela, okulula ukuwusebenzisa futhi olungele amakhasimende ukukhetha amapuleti nezingxenye ezenziwe ngomshini, futhi ofanele ukukhiqizwa okususelwa ku-oda. . Kumakhasimende, yonga kokubili izindleko nesikhathi. Futhi inembe kakhudlwana ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ecutshunguliwe mihle kakhulu. Njengamanje, okokusebenza kwethu kungene ezimakethe zaseNyakatho neChina, i-East China, iNingizimu China nezinye izindawo. Ngo-2018 , inkampani yazuza inani eliphumayo lama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-200. Ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka Umkhiqizi wemishini yokuvikela imvelo ngaphandle kwesifundazwe usayine i-oda lama-yuan angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-20 nathi.

I-Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. yenze inqubekelaphambili enkulu ngokuthuthukisa amandla ayo obuchwepheshe ngokusungula izinto ezintsha nokungena emakethe esezingeni eliphezulu.Kuyi-microcosm yokuqamba kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemboni ye-Qingxian electronic chassis.Kusukela ekukhiqizweni kwamashabhu kuya emabhizinisini esimanje anenani eliphumayo elingaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-100, kusukela ekucutshungulweni kwe-chassis kanye nekhabetheni kuya ekukhiqizeni amathuluzi omshini osezingeni eliphezulu, iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40 yentuthuko yenze imboni ye-Qingxian electronic chassis yakwazi ukukhula emisha.Kuze kube manje, imikhiqizo yemboni yonke ithunyelwa emazweni nasezifundeni ezingaphezu kwe-100 emhlabeni, futhi imakethe yasekhaya isatshalaliswa eShenzhen, Guangzhou, Beijing nakwamanye amadolobha amakhulu naphakathi nendawo.

Izinsizakalo ezihlukene zithuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni ye-chassis kagesi

"Ngemva kokuzinza eQingxian Electronic Chassis Industrial Park, izikhungo ezisekelayo ezifanele zazizwa zizinhle kakhulu. Lapho inkampani yethu ifuna ukwandisa isikali sokukhiqiza, izisebenzi zasepaki zihlale zisisiza ngenkuthalo ukuhlanganisa nokuqhuba izindaba ezihlukahlukene, okwakusenza sizizwe sifudumele kakhulu. "kusho u-Sun Qian, umphathi jikelele we-Cangzhou Warriors Development Equipment Co., Ltd, "Ukulethwa kwe-Express kanye ne-logistics nakho kuhle kakhulu. Sinezimpahla eziningi ezinkulu, kodwa kulula ukuletha izimpahla epaki."

U-Lu Xixin, umqondisi we-Qingxian Development and Reform Bureau, uthe i-Qingxian ihlanganise futhi yahlela i-Qingxian Electronic Chassis Industrial Park ngesisekelo se-Horse Factory Chassis Park kanye neFarm Chassis Park.Enqubweni yokuthuthukiswa kweqoqo lemboni ye-chassis kagesi, igxilise izinzuzo zayo, yathuthukisa ngenkuthalo ingqalasizinda yepaki yezimboni njengamanzi, ugesi, umgwaqo, ukuxhumana, umhlaba, futhi yaheha amabhizinisi amaningi kagesi kagesi ukuthi angene epaki ukuthuthukiswa.

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, i-Qingxian ibilokhu ikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yeqoqo lemboni ye-chassis kagesi ngokugxila kuphrojekthi ethi "Six Ones" "yokumisa ipaki endaweni eyodwa, ukulungiselela uhlelo lokuguqulwa oluhlakaniphile, ukusungula isikhwama sokuthuthukisa imboni, ukusungula inhlangano yezimboni. , ukusungula isikhungo socwaningo nentuthuko, nokubamba noma ukuhlanganyela embukisweni wamazwe ngamazwe".

NgoMeyi 30, 2018, i-Qingxian Electronic Chassis Industry Chamber of Commerce yasungulwa inamalungu angu-43.I-Chamber of Commerce igxile ekuxazululeni izinkinga zemboni mayelana nokuncintisana okuvundlile, ubuthakathaka bentuthuko, izinsiza zabasebenzi, njll., ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa okuphelele kwemboni ye-chassis ngokwezinga lokukhiqiza, uchungechunge lwezimboni, inkundla yesevisi, njll., kanye nokuqondisa nokukhuthaza amabhizinisi ukuthi enze ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo nobuchwepheshe.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhlelo lokuguqulwa oluhlakaniphile lulungisiwe.Kuze kube manje, u-Qingxian umeme i-China Machinery Industry City (Beijing) Planning and Design Institute e-Qingxian izikhathi ezinhlanu ukuze aphenye imboni kagesi kagesi, wavakashela amabhizinisi angu-10 ahamba phambili ngaso leso sikhathi, futhi wafundisa izifundo zokuthuthukisa ezihlakaniphile zamalungu e-chassis electronic engu-43. amakamelo ohwebo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izisebenzi zesifunda zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe ziye zafinyelela ezingeni eliphansi, zamemezela ngamandla izinqubomgomo zokusungula zesayensi nobuchwepheshe kuzwelonke, ezifundazweni nezomasipala, zakhuthaza amabhizinisi ukuba afake izicelo zamalungelo obunikazi, asiza amabhizinisi ngenkuthalo ukuthi afake izicelo zamaphrojekthi esayensi nobuchwepheshe, futhi aphathwe ngempumelelo, avikelwe futhi anikezwe amalungelo empahla yobuhlakani asekelwe kubunikazi.

"Mayelana nesiteji, ukwehla kwesilinganiso senzuzo yemboni ye-chassis akuzange kuguqulwe ngokuphelele unyaka nonyaka. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi okuqukethwe kobuchwepheshe bomkhiqizo kuphansi, izinga lekhwalithi aliphezulu, futhi inani elengeziwe lincane."U-Lu Xixin uthe esinyathelweni esilandelayo, i-Qingxian izoqinisa ukuxhumana nokuxhumana neminyango efanele yezwe, izifundazwe namadolobha, ihlanganise izinsiza, icwenge futhi ithuthukise izinqubomgomo, futhi ikhuthaze ukumiswa kwenqubomgomo yezimboni kagesi kagesi ngezinqubomgomo ze ukuhlanganiswa kwezempi nezempi, ubuhlakani, ezohwebo nezinye izici, Ngaphezu kwalokho, dlala indima engumqondisi wezimali zezezimali, ukuhlanganisa ngokugcwele umdlandla wamabhizinisi we-chassis, futhi ukhuthaze uguquko kanye nokwenza ngcono imboni ye-chassis.Ngokuqinisa ukubambisana nezikhungo zocwaningo lwesayensi zaseBeijing-Tianjin, ukwandisa ukutshalwa kwezimali kwe-R&D nokuqinisa ukwesekwa kukahulumeni, sizoqondisa futhi sikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwemikhiqizo ye-chassis.Hlola ukusungulwa kweBeijing-Tianjin yesayensi yempumelelo yocwaningo lwezinguquko kanye nesisekelo samabhizinisi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuthuthukiswa okungcono kwemboni ye-Qingxian electronic chassis.